struggle 的常见用法与搭配

"Struggle" 是一个常用的动词，表示困难地奋斗、挣扎或努力应对困难。它可以用于不同的情境和搭配。

以下是几个常见的用法和搭配：

struggle + to do something：表示努力或奋斗去做某事

She struggled to open the jar because it was tightly sealed.

译文：她努力打开罐子，因为罐子被紧紧封住了。

They struggled to stay awake during the long lecture.

译文：在漫长的讲座中，他们努力保持清醒。

struggle + with something：表示在某方面或某事物上有困难或挣扎

He struggled with his math homework because it was too challenging.

译文：他的数学作业太难了，他很困难。

She struggled with her self-confidence after the failure.

译文：失败后，她在自信方面感到挣扎。

struggle + against/for something：表示为某事而奋斗、斗争或挣扎

They struggled against social injustice and fought for equality.

译文：他们为社会不公平而奋斗，争取平等。

She struggled for years to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.

译文：多年来，她为了实现成为医生的梦想而努力。

总结，"struggle"是一个及物动词，通常后面接不定式、介词短语或名词作宾语。其用法和搭配取决于上下文和语境，但总体上表示某人困难地奋斗、挣扎或努力应对困难。