“interaction”和“communication”区别
一、词义解释
- Interaction
主要意思是“相互作用;相互影响;互动”。它强调的是两个或多个事物之间的相互动作,这种动作可以是物理的、化学的,也可以是人与人之间、人与环境之间的行为反应。例如:
The interaction between the two chemicals produced a strange smell.(这两种化学物质之间的相互作用产生了一种奇怪的气味。)
There is a lot of interaction between the students and the teachers in this classroom.(在这个教室里,学生和老师之间有很多互动。)
- Communication
基本意思是“交流;通讯;传达”。它侧重于信息、思想、情感等的传递,通过语言、文字、信号等方式来实现。例如:
Good communication skills are essential for a successful salesman.(良好的沟通技巧对一个成功的推销员来说是必不可少的。)
The communication between the two ships was interrupted by the storm.(两艘船之间的通讯被暴风雨中断了。)
二、用法区别
- Interaction
更强调互动的过程,是一种双方或多方的动态行为。它可以是有意识的,也可以是无意识的。例如:
Social interaction helps children develop their social skills.(社会互动有助于儿童发展他们的社会技能。)
The interaction of different cultures can lead to new ideas and values.(不同文化的相互作用可以产生新的观念和价值观。)
- Communication
重点在于信息的传递和交换,有比较明确的发送者和接收者。例如:
Non - verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, can convey a lot of information.(非语言交流,如肢体语言和面部表情,可以传达很多信息。)
Mass communication through media has a wide - ranging impact on society.(通过媒体进行的大众传播对社会有广泛的影响。)